SOLVING EQUATIONS CONTAINING ABSOLUTE VALUE(S)

Note:


Solve for x in the following equation.

Example 2: tex2html_wrap_inline172


Either tex2html_wrap_inline174 or tex2html_wrap_inline176




Solve: tex2html_wrap_inline178

eqnarray33




eqnarray40





Solve tex2html_wrap_inline176

eqnarray62




eqnarray69




The answers are -0.25, -2, 1.4265 and -1.0515. These answers may or may not be solutions to the original equation. You must verify each of the answers.



Check the solutions:

Check the answer x = -0.25 by substituting -0.25 in the original equation for x. If the left side of the equation equals the right side of the equation after the substitution, you have found the correct answer.

Since the left side of the original equation is equal to the right side of the original equation, the answer x=-0.25 is a solution to the original equation.




Check x=-2 by substituting -2 in the original equation for x. If the left side of the equation equals the right side of the equation after the substitution, you have found the correct answer.

Since the left side of the original equation is equal to the right side of the original equation, the answer x=-2 is a solution to the original equation.




Check x=1.4265 by substituting 1.4265 in the original equation for x. If the left side of the equation equals the right side of the equation after the substitution, you have found the correct answer.

Since the left side of the original equation is equal to the right side of the original equation, the answer x=1.4265 is a solution to the original equation.




Check x=-1.0515 by substituting -1.0515 in the original equation for x. If the left side of the equation equals the right side of the equation after the substitution, you have found the correct answer.

Since the left side of the original equation is almost equal to the right side of the original equation, the answer x=-1.0515 is a solution to the original equation. Since we rounded the solution, the check will not be exact.




The solutions are x=-0.25,-2,1.4265,-1.0515.




You can also check your answer by graphing

tex2html_wrap_inline240
The graph was formed by subtracting the right side of the original equation from the left side of the original equation. You will note that the four x-intercepts on the graph are located at x= -0.25, -2, 1.4265 and -1.0515. This verifies the four solutions by a graphical method.


If you would like to work another example, click on example.

If you would like to test yourself by working some problems similar to this example, click on problem.

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Author: Nancy Marcus

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