S.O.S. Mathematics CyberBoard

Your Resource for mathematics help on the web!
It is currently Fri, 24 May 2013 11:55:19 UTC

All times are UTC [ DST ]




Post new topic Reply to topic  [ 10 posts ] 
Author Message
 Post subject: For what values of a and b are these two vectors collinear (
PostPosted: Mon, 20 Feb 2012 06:46:37 UTC 
Offline
Math Cadet

Joined: Mon, 20 Feb 2012 06:45:27 UTC
Posts: 6
I'd like to know what the steps. I don't really care about the answer.

t = (3a -4b +5, 5b -2a -8)
v = (-3, 4)

t and v are vectors


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: For what values of a and b are these two vectors colline
PostPosted: Mon, 20 Feb 2012 10:10:47 UTC 
Online
Moderator
User avatar

Joined: Mon, 29 Dec 2008 17:49:32 UTC
Posts: 6008
Location: 127.0.0.1, ::1 (avatar courtesy of UDN)
wholegrain wrote:
I'd like to know what the steps. I don't really care about the answer.

t = (3a -4b +5, 5b -2a -8)
v = (-3, 4)

t and v are vectors


If \mathbf{t}=(t_1,t_2) and \mathbf{v}=(v_1,v_2) are collinear, then t_1:t_2=v_1:v_2, so ...

_________________
\begin{aligned}
Spin(1)&=O(1)=\mathbb{Z}/2&\quad&\text{and}\\
Spin(2)&=U(1)=SO(2)&&\text{are obvious}\\
Spin(3)&=Sp(1)=SU(2)&&\text{by }q\mapsto(\mathop{\mathrm{Im}}\mathbb{H}\ni p\mapsto qp\bar{q})\\
Spin(4)&=Sp(1)\times Sp(1)&&\text{by }(q_1,q_2)\mapsto(\mathbb{H}\ni p\mapsto q_1p\bar{q_2})\\
Spin(5)&=Sp(2)&&\text{by }\mathbb{HP}^1\cong S^4_{round}\hookrightarrow\mathbb{R}^5\\
Spin(6)&=SU(4)&&\text{by the irrep }\Lambda_+\mathbb{C}^4
\end{aligned}


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: For what values of a and b are these two vectors colline
PostPosted: Mon, 20 Feb 2012 14:54:16 UTC 
Offline
Math Cadet

Joined: Mon, 20 Feb 2012 06:45:27 UTC
Posts: 6
The teacher gave the answer, but I have no idea what he did.

Basically, he wrote 6a -b -4 = 0

then he isolated b, which gives:

b = 6a -4

then he somehow came with

the answer, which is, like I said:

t = 7(a-1)(-3,4) or 7(a-1)vector z.

I have no idea what the teacher did.


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: For what values of a and b are these two vectors colline
PostPosted: Mon, 20 Feb 2012 16:36:51 UTC 
Offline
Member of the 'S.O.S. Math' Hall of Fame
User avatar

Joined: Wed, 21 May 2003 04:27:18 UTC
Posts: 992
wholegrain wrote:
The teacher gave the answer, but I have no idea what he did.

Basically, he wrote 6a -b -4 = 0

then he isolated b, which gives:

b = 6a -4

then he somehow came with

the answer, which is, like I said:

t = 7(a-1)(-3,4) or 7(a-1)vector z.

I have no idea what the teacher did.


I would just use Outermeasure's ratio argument...

_________________
"Mathematicians are like lovers. Grant a mathematician the least principle, and he will draw from it a consequence which you must also grant him, and from this consequence another." Bernard Le Bovier Fontenelle (1657-1757)

"In great mathematics there is a very high degree of unexpectedness, combined with inevitability and economy."
G.H. Hardy (1877-1947)


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: For what values of a and b are these two vectors colline
PostPosted: Mon, 20 Feb 2012 17:57:44 UTC 
Offline
Math Cadet

Joined: Mon, 20 Feb 2012 06:45:27 UTC
Posts: 6
http://www.google.ca/search?q=Outermeas ... =firefox-a

what's that?

Can you explain how he did it?


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: For what values of a and b are these two vectors colline
PostPosted: Mon, 20 Feb 2012 18:00:13 UTC 
Offline
Moderator
User avatar

Joined: Wed, 30 Mar 2005 04:25:14 UTC
Posts: 12103
Location: Austin, TX
wholegrain wrote:
http://www.google.ca/search?q=Outermeasure+RATIO%3F&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8&aq=t&rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&client=firefox-a

what's that?

Can you explain how he did it?


No, outermeasure is not a person, it's one of our users who responded to you. Did you read his post? It describes exactly how to do this problem.

_________________
(\ /)
(O.o)
(> <)
This is Bunny. Copy Bunny into your signature to help him on his way to world domination


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: For what values of a and b are these two vectors colline
PostPosted: Mon, 20 Feb 2012 18:30:35 UTC 
Offline
S.O.S. Oldtimer

Joined: Sat, 16 Aug 2008 04:47:19 UTC
Posts: 208
Or you can do something like so...

3a -4b +5 = -3x
5b -2a -8 = 4x

Get x only on the RHS, set equations equal to each other find b in terms of a.
-a + \frac{4}{3}b - \frac{5}{3} = \frac{5}{4}b - \frac{1}{2}a - 2

plug that back into one of the original equations to get x in terms of a.

This might be similar to what your teacher did.


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: For what values of a and b are these two vectors colline
PostPosted: Mon, 20 Feb 2012 21:07:07 UTC 
Offline
Math Cadet

Joined: Mon, 20 Feb 2012 06:45:27 UTC
Posts: 6
Shadow wrote:
wholegrain wrote:
http://www.google.ca/search?q=Outermeasure+RATIO%3F&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8&aq=t&rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&client=firefox-a

what's that?

Can you explain how he did it?


No, outermeasure is not a person, it's one of our users who responded to you. Did you read his post? It describes exactly how to do this problem.


I am asking because obviously I have never heard of it.


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: For what values of a and b are these two vectors colline
PostPosted: Mon, 20 Feb 2012 21:41:03 UTC 
Offline
Math Cadet

Joined: Mon, 20 Feb 2012 06:45:27 UTC
Posts: 6
the question states for what value of a and b, but how come the answer is 7(a-1)?

so b = 0 and a = R?


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: For what values of a and b are these two vectors colline
PostPosted: Mon, 20 Feb 2012 22:21:43 UTC 
Offline
Moderator
User avatar

Joined: Wed, 30 Mar 2005 04:25:14 UTC
Posts: 12103
Location: Austin, TX
wholegrain wrote:
Shadow wrote:
wholegrain wrote:
http://www.google.ca/search?q=Outermeasure+RATIO%3F&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8&aq=t&rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&client=firefox-a

what's that?

Can you explain how he did it?


No, outermeasure is not a person, it's one of our users who responded to you. Did you read his post? It describes exactly how to do this problem.


I am asking because obviously I have never heard of it.


Ah, then you shouldn't have included the google search, it made it seem like you thought this was some famous argument with a special name you had searched for but had been unable to find.

_________________
(\ /)
(O.o)
(> <)
This is Bunny. Copy Bunny into your signature to help him on his way to world domination


Top
 Profile  
 
Display posts from previous:  Sort by  
Post new topic Reply to topic  [ 10 posts ] 

All times are UTC [ DST ]


Who is online

Users browsing this forum: No registered users


You cannot post new topics in this forum
You cannot reply to topics in this forum
You cannot edit your posts in this forum
You cannot delete your posts in this forum

Search for:
Jump to:  
Contact Us | S.O.S. Mathematics Homepage
Privacy Statement | Search the "old" CyberBoard

users online during the last hour
Powered by phpBB © 2001, 2005-2011 phpBB Group.
Copyright © 1999-2013 MathMedics, LLC. All rights reserved.
Math Medics, LLC. - P.O. Box 12395 - El Paso TX 79913 - USA