studentmom wrote:
I have the payment amount, principal value, and interest rate but the question asks for the time. Of course I used my TI83 TVM solver and got the answer but if you were doing it with pencil and paper what formula would you use?
Ok, Mom; this is the formula to calculate the monthly payment:
P = Ai / [1 - 1/(1 + i)^n]
P = monthly Payment
A = Amount borrowed
n = number of months
i = interest rate MONTHLY; like, if 9% annual, then .09/12 = .0075
You want this in terms of n, so we need to isolate the n:
P = Ai / [1 - 1/(1 + i)^n]
P[1 - 1/(1 + i)^n] = Ai
P - P/(1 + i)^n = Ai
P/(1 + i)^n = P - Ai
(1 + i)^n = P / (P - Ai)
n = LOG[P / (P - Ai)] / LOG(1 + i)
Amen
